Learn

How credit reporting actually works

Specific rather than general. No secrets, no hacks, no loopholes — those do not exist, and pretending otherwise sets people up to be disappointed.

Topics we cover

  • Utilization

    The factor that moves fastest.

  • Payment timing

    Why when you pay matters as much as how much.

  • Credit reports

    What is on them and who put it there.

  • Credit bureaus

    Three companies, three answers.

  • Credit scores

    What they are and what they are not.

  • Preparing to borrow

    Getting a file ready for a lender.

  • Credit myths

    Widely repeated, mostly wrong.

Content here is general education, not advice about your specific situation. See our editorial policy for how it is written and reviewed.

Then apply it to your own accounts

The engine does the arithmetic; you keep the understanding.